The Bolles Sensory Learning MethodSM
An Educational Approach Accelerating Sensory
Integration
80% or more of routine brain activity involved in receiving
information through our senses of sight hearing and
balance may occur below the conscious level. This activity
is in the form of reception, processing and integration
of sensory messages. Responding to and prioritizing
these sensory messages occurs primarily in the brainstem
area and involves the use of Emergent Faculties. These
faculties are foundational in that they are prerequisite
to cognitive learning. Well-developed Emergent Faculties
support effective and efficient cognitive learning,
positive social interaction and improved ability to
interact with one's external environment. When these
Faculties-skills become impaired or have not fully developed,
cognitive learning, social interaction and the ability
to interact with one's external environment are often
overwhelming experiences. The outcome of the Bolles
Sensory Learning Method is remediation of Emergent Faculties
through the use of Enhanced Natural Sensory Stimulation.
Emergent Faculties Develop Automatically
Sensory stimulation plays a major role in shaping the
structure and functioning of the brain. Emergent Faculties
develop subconsciously and automatically during normal
brain development as information is taken in through
the senses. Development actually begins in the womb
and continues into early adolescence. Refinement of
these faculties continues throughout life as a natural
outcome of everyday sensory processing.
Partial Development / Impairment of Emergent
Faculties
Mild brain dysfunctions present in individuals with
disorders such as developmental delays, acquired brain
injury, learning and behavior problems, ADD! ADHD, birth
trauma and autism may present similar challenges to
Emergent Faculties. Such dysfunctions can interfere
with normal development of these faculties in utero
and during infancy and childhood resulting in only partially
developed skills. In a person possessing normally developed
Emergent Faculties, mild brain dysfunction, as can occur
with acquired brain-injury, can substantially impair
functioning of these faculties.
In either case, the outcome is sensory problems that
can cause ineffective and irregular subconscious sensory
processing in the brainstem area. This results in hypersensitivity,
sensory overwhelm, slowed ability to process information,
speech impairment, memory loss, lack of concentration
and visual balance disorder. For individuals with an
acquired brain injury, actions that were once routine
become difficult, and once familiar environments or
situations now become stressful. The child with partially
developed Emergent Faculties struggles with attention
span, concentration, motivation, judgment, impulse control
and organization or just seems to be out of relationship
with their environment.
Remediation of Emergent Faculties
Neuroscientific research in the 1990’s identified
the phenomenon of neuroplasticity. In part, this is
the ability of the brainstem area to continually reorganize
itself throughout life from the sensory inputs it receives.
Whether an individual is experiencing either impaired
or potential Emergent Faculties it is possible to improve
functioning of these faculties through remediation that
utilizes sensory stimulation. When presented in an enhanced
format, the same sensory stimulation that we experience
throughout life can optimize neuroplasticity. The Bolles
Sensory Learning Method is a noncognitive remedial learning
process that utilizes Enhanced Natural Sensory Stimulation
to affect neuroplasticity. Its effects take place below
the conscious level optimizing Emergent Faculties.
Enhanced Natural Sensory Stimulation
Mary Bolles created the Bolles Sensory Learning Method
14 years ago by developing computer assisted technology
that allows the integration of key elements from three
sensory training approaches: photo-stimulation, acoustic
stimulation and vestibular stimulation. Separately,
each of these modalities has become effectively established
over the last forty years or more. By using technology
to combine various aspects of these stand-alone methods,
the Bolles Method is able to simultaneously re-educate
the individual's primary sensory functions associated
with sight, hearing and balance. This enables brainstem
area communication between the ocular, auditory and
vestibular systems to improve.
Designed for individual participation, the Bolles Method
uses Enhanced Natural Sensory Stimulation comprising
an integrated, computer-controlled progression of simultaneously
presented ocular, auditory and vestibular sensory input
that stimulates a highly focused interplay between the
participant's sensory systems. This interplay stimulates
the three main sensory systems to learn or relearn Emergent
Faculties. The visual and auditory perception of the
participant is assessed before and throughout the program
to determine computer settings and to monitor progress.
Delivered over a 30-day period, the program is 12 consecutive
days of two hour-long sessions followed by an 18-day
home program.
Brainstem Area - Key to Learning
The ability to process incoming sensory information
into a cohesive whole and respond in a unified way depends
upon the complex organization of sensory communication
within the brainstem area and is the foundation for
all higher cortical activity. When sensory functioning
is effortless and integrated, the individual is highly
adaptive, body movements are well coordinated, learning
is easy, and appropriate behavioral responses are natural
outcomes. The Bolles Sensory Learning Method stimulates
the brainstem area to integrate sensory experience as
a whole resulting in the ability to handle complex sensory
activities and environments. The Bolles Method of Sensory
Learning is typically a one-time undertaking with resulting
benefits continuing to improve as sensory functions
strengthen with daily use.
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